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. 2025 May 22;28(6):112726. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.112726

Table 5.

Estimated parameters of the continuous-time structural equation model

Parameter Mean SD 95% CI
Initial states T0
 Social presence (Mean) −0.18 0.08 [−0.33, −0.03]
 Negative mood state (Mean) 0.59 0.18 [0.23, 0.95]
 Social presence (Variance) 0.56 0.06 [0.45, 0.67]
 Negative mood state (Variance) 1.12 0.26 [0.70, 1.69]
 Mood state and social presence covariance −0.03 0.08 [−0.18, 0.12]
Factor loadings Λ
 Fatigue 0.68 0.13 [0.42, 0.95]
 Vigor −0.58 0.11 [−0.82, −0.37]
 Dejection 0.18 0.04 [0.11, 0.25]
 Anger 0.13 0.03 [0.07, 0.18]
Drift parameters A
 Social presence → social presence −7.98 0.82 [−9.63, −6.40]
 Negative mood → negative mood −5.54 0.43 [−6.43, −4.76]
 Negative mood → social presence −1.42 0.44 [−2.35, −0.61]
 Social presence → negative mood 3.04 0.47 [2.14, 3.94]
Diffusion parameters G
 Social presence 2.55 0.20 [2.20, 2.95]
 Negative mood state 3.01 0.62 [1.99, 4.45]
 Cross-diffusion: Mood state and social presence −0.08 0.02 [-0.12, −0.03]
Time-dependent covariates b
 Situation control → social presence −0.19 0.02 [−0.22, −0.16]
 Situation control → negative mood −0.08 0.03 [−0.14, −0.03]
Measurement parameters
 Measurement error: Bluetooth log 0.25 0.05 [0.17, 0.36]
 Measurement error: fatigue 0.32 0.02 [0.29, 0.36]
 Measurement error: vigor 0.55 0.01 [0.53, 0.57]
 Measurement error: dejection 0.44 0.01 [0.43, 0.45]
 Measurement error: anger 0.76 0.01 [0.74, 0.78]
 Manifest mean: Bluetooth log −0.02 0.08 [−0.19, 0.14]
 Manifest mean: fatigue 0.06 0.08 [−0.10, 0.23]
 Manifest mean: vigor −0.03 0.07 [−0.17, 0.12]
 Manifest mean: dejection 0.02 0.10 [−0.17, 0.22]
 Manifest mean: anger 0.01 0.08 [−0.14, 0.16]

Standardized variables. CI = credible interval. The 95% CI represents the lower and upper bounds of the 95% credible interval.