Table 2.

Univariate associations between one-year multidimensional outcomes and one-year health-related quality of life in 183 SAH patients

	MCS < 40	MCS ≥ 40	p-value	PCS < 40	PCS ≥ 40	p-value	MCS or PCS < 40	MCS or PCS ≥ 40	p-value
Mental health impairments
HADS-A > 7	38 (79)	23 (17)	< 0.001	18 (51)	43 (30)	0.017	43 (65)	18 (16)	< 0.001
HADS-D > 7	24 (50)	7 (5)	< 0.001	12 (34)	19 (13)	0.005	27 (41)	4 (4)	< 0.001
HADS-A > 10	17 (35)	7 (5)	< 0.001	6 (17)	18 (12)	0.418	19 (30)	5 (4)	< 0.001
HADS-D > 10	10 (21)	1 (0.8)	< 0.001	5 (14)	6 (4)	0.039	11 (17)	0 (0)	< 0.001
HADS-A	9 (8–12)	4 (2–6)	< 0.001	8 (4–10)	5 (2–8)	0.019	8 (6–11)	4 (2–6)	< 0.001
HADS-D	8 (6–9)	2 (1–4)	< 0.001	6 (2–10)	3 (1–6)	< 0.001	6 (4–9)	2 (0–4)	< 0.001
FEDA-1 < 10th percentile	25 (52)	12 (9)	< 0.001	15 (43)	22 (15)	0.001	28 (42)	9 (8)	< 0.001
FEDA-2 < 10th percentile	40 (83)	32 (24)	< 0.001	33 (94)	39 (26)	< 0.001	56 (85)	16 (14)	< 0.001
FEDA-3 < 10th percentile	20 (43)	3 (2)	< 0.001	13 (37)	10 (7)	< 0.001	22 (34)	1 (1)	< 0.001
Cognitive deficits
Any domain	36 (78)	69 (58)	0.019	26 (84)	79 (59)	0.012	49 (79)	56 (54)	0.002
Executive deficits	17 (36)	22 (18)	0.024	14 (44)	25 (18)	0.004	23 (37)	16 (15)	0.002
Visuoconstructive deficits	15 (32)	34 (25)	0.446	10 (29)	39 (27)	0.831	21 (32)	28 (24)	0.295
Memory deficits	29 (63)	51 (39)	0.006	19 (58)	61 (43)	0.127	39 (61)	41 (37)	0.003
Attention deficits	6 (13)	18 (13)	1.000	6 (18)	18 (12)	0.404	7 (11)	17 (15)	0.648
Functional outcomes
mRS at 12 months	1 (1–2)	0 (0–1)	< 0.001	1 (1–2)	0 (0–1)	< 0.001	1 (1–2)	0 (0–1)	< 0.001

Mental component summary, PCS Physical component summary, HADS Hospital anxiety and Depression scale, mRS Modified Rankin scale score, FEDA Fragebogen Erlebter Defizite der Aufmerksamkeit, FEDA-1 Distractibility, FEDA-2 Tiredness, fatigue, FEDA-3 Reduction in drive

Data are given in n (%) or median (IQR). Univariate analysis was done with the Fisher’s exact test or Mann–Whitney U test, as appropriate

Bold numbers signify statistical differences p<0.05