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. 2025 Mar 27;34(7):1955–1965. doi: 10.1007/s11136-025-03955-6

Table 3.

Multivariable associations between patient characteristics, in-hospital complications, one-year multidimensional outcomes and one-year health-related quality of life in 183 SAH patients

MCS < 40 PCS < 40 MCS or PCS < 40
adjOR 95% CI p-value adjOR 95% CI p-value adjOR 95% CI p-value
Age 1.01 0.97–1.05 0.641 1.03 0.99–1.07 0.200 1.04 0.996–1.09 0.079
Hunt&Hess at admission 0.93 0.63–1.35 0.687 0.76 0.51–1.13 0.169 0.64 0.42–0.97 0.036
Sex, female 4.11 1.29–13.10 0.017
3-month mRS 2.50 1.48–4.22 0.001
HADS-A > 7 at one year 7.27 2.48–21.29  < 0.001
HADS-D > 7 at one year 3.93 1.15–13.39 0.029 15.09 3.09–73.57 0.001
FEDA-2 < 10th percentile at one year 4.14 1.43–12.00 0.009 28.17 6.13–129.40  < 0.001 32.89 10.33–104.77  < 0.001
FEDA-3 < 10th percentile at one year 12.14 2.29–64.53 0.003 16.10 1.59–162.69 0.019

MCS Mental component summary, PCS Physical component summary, HADS Hospital Anxiety and depression scale, mRS Modified Rankin scale score, FEDA Fragebogen Erlebter defizite der aufmerksamkeit, FEDA-2 Tiredness, fatigue, FEDA-3 Reduction in drive

With use of multivariable logistic regression analysis, factors associated with impaired one-year health-related quality of life were assessed. All models were adjusted for age and Hunt&Hess score on admission

Bold numbers signify statistical differences p<0.05