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. 2025 Jan 1;12(2):100027. doi: 10.1016/j.tjpad.2024.100027

Table 3.

Logistic model and diagnostic performances of CSF and blood biomarkers.

Variable St. coefficient Variable p Cut-off AUC [95% CI] Optimal SE Optimal SP PPV NPV
CSF
Aβ42 −1.82 <0.001 759.001 0.844 [0.764, 0.923] 0.866 0.667 0.84 0.69
Aβ40 0.52 0.036 10,894.925 0.641 [0.525, 0.758] 0.597 0.697 0.80 0.46
tTau 2.27 <0.001 366.999 0.860 [0.784, 0.936] 0.896 0.727 0.87 0.77
pTau 4.61 <0.001 63.300 0.931 [0.879, 0.983] 0.851 0.939 0.97 0.76
Aβ42/tTau −2.57 <0.001 1.843 0.935 [0.887, 0.983] 0.910 0.879 0.94 0.83
Aβ42/pTau −3.88 <0.001 12.997 0.978 [0.954, 1.000] 0.940 0.939 0.97 0.89
Plasma
Aβ42 −1.37 <0.001 30.836 0.781 [0.684, 0.877] 0.881 0.576 0.81 0.68
Aβ40 −0.44 0,072 195.978 0.602 [0.486, 0.717] 0.224 1.000 1.00 0.38
pTau181 3.16 <0.001 2.180 0.869 [0.796, 0.942] 0.791 0.818 0.90 0.64
pTau217 5.37 <0.001 0.327 0.911 [0.853, 0.969] 0.836 0.939 0.97 0.74
Aβ42/40 −0.01 0.947 0.081 0.802 [0.713, 0.892] 0.746 0.818 0.89 0.61
Aβ42/40* −1.49 <0.001 0.086 0.834 [0.748; 0.920] 0.778 0.818 0.89 0.66
NfL −0.42 0.065 44.840 0.609 [0.484, 0.734] 0.866 0.424 0.75 0.61

Notes: CSF = cerebrospinal fluid. NfL = Neurofilament light chain. * = excluding outliers. All variables values are expressed in pg/ml.