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. 2025 Jun 23;8(6):e70253. doi: 10.1002/cnr2.70253

TABLE 2.

Clinical baseline characteristics of the training and testing sets.

Characteristics Training set (n = 899) Testing set (n = 386) χ 2 p
Liver cancer [n (%)] 190 (21.13) 75 (19.43) 0.042 0.489
Male [n (%)] 642 (71.41) 265 (68.83) 0.056 0.352
Age (mean ± SD) 52 ± 13.00 52 ± 11.25 0.889 0.011
Hb < 136.5 g/L [n (%)] 390 (43.38) 169 (43.78) 0.018 0.894
NP% ≥ 69.85% [n (%)] 266 (29.59) 115 (29.79) 0.005 0.941
TP ≥ 72.67 g/L [n (%)] 274 (30.48) 114 (29.53) 0.114 0.735
GGT ≥ 68.55 U/L [n (%)] 349 (38.82) 140 (36.27) 0.746 0.388
AFU ≥ 20.41 U/L [n (%)] 562 (62.51) 241 (62.44) 0.001 0.979
AAR ≥ 1.33 [n (%)] 349 (38.82) 159 (41.19) 0.635 0.426
AFP ≥ 380.26 ng/mL [n (%)] 118 (13.13) 40 (10.36) 1.912 0.167

Abbreviations: AAR, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) to alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio; AFP, alpha‐fetoprotein; AFU, alglucosidase alfa; GGT, glutamyl transpeptidase; Hb, hemoglobin; NP, neutrophil percentage; TP, total protein.