Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jun 25.
Published in final edited form as: Sex Transm Dis. 2025 Mar 4;52(5):295–303. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002089

TABLE 2.

Number of Pregnant Women Aged 18 to 49 Years in the Commercial Insurance Claims Dataset, Number and Percentage Residing in States With Laws for Syphilis Screening by Category, 2022 MarketScan Data

No. Pregnant Women Aged 18–49 y Residing in States With 3rd-Trimester Syphilis Screening Laws* Residing in States With Any-Trimester Syphilis Screening Laws N (Row%)
N (Col%) N (Row%)
 Total 170,005 (100) 95,077 (62.5) 144,731 (95.1)
Age category, y
 18–24 19,684 (11.6) 11,517 (64.5) 17,032 (95.4)
 25–34 106,496 (62.6) 58,886 (62.3) 89,718 (94.8)
 35–44 43,211 (25.4) 24,337 (62.0) 37,450 (95.4)
 45–49 614 (0.4) 337 (60.7) 531 (95.7)
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services regions§
 1 (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont) 7,545 (4.4) 2,553 (33.8) 6,623 (87.8)
 2 (New Jersey, New York) 11,936 (7.0) 0 (0.0) 11,927 (100.0)
 3 (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia) 16,048 (9.5) 9,145 (57.0) 16,048 (100.0)
 4 (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee) 51,112 (30.1) 34,275 (84.0) 39,850 (97.7)
 5 (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin) 26,858 (15.8) 9,055 (46.2) 15,559 (79.3)
 6 (Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas) 18,767 (11.1) 18,534 (98.8) 18,767 (100.0)
 7 (Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska) 7,480 (4.4) 3,659 (48.9) 6,102 (81.6)
 8 (Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming) 4,637 (2.7) 0 (0.0) 4,444 (95.8)
 9 (Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada) 17,878 (10.5) 17, 856 (99.9) 17,856 (99.9)
 10 (Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington) 7,555 (4.4) 0 (0.0) 7,555 (100.0)
Employee classification
 Hourly 40,218 (44.7) 24,130 (60.0) 36,088 (95.5)
 Salary 49,861 (55.4) 27,886 (55.9) 41,338 (92.2)
Type of health care insurance plan
 HMO 19,824 (11.9) 13,763 (81.2) 16,279 (96.1)
 PPO 78,720 (47.3) 40,683 (60.5) 64,832 (96.3)
 POS 20,468 (12.3) 11,155 (55.3) 19,634 (97.4)
 CDHP 18,110 (10.9) 9,872 (59.6) 15,602 (94.3)
 HDHP 25,739 (15.5) 15,474 (62.7) 22,678 (91.9)
 Other 3,737 (2.2) 1,985 (59.6) 3,006 (90.3)
*

Number and percentage of women who resided in a state with a law requiring third trimester screening. N = 152,256; Missing = 17,749.

Number and percentage of women who resided in a state with a law requiring syphilis screening anytime during pregnancy. N = 152,256.

Age groups: missing for third-trimester laws (missing = 17,749; missing by age group: 18–24 years = 1829, 25–34 years = 11,897, 35–44 years = 3964, 45–49 years = 59); missing for any-trimester laws (missing = 17,749; missing by age group: 18–24 years = 1829, 25–34 years = 11,897, 35–44 years = 3964, 45–49 years = 59).

§

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services regions are regional offices ensure that health care providers are meeting federal requirements. Missing = 17,749, Total = 189, Region 1 = 0, Region 2 = 9, Region 3 = 0, Region 4 = 10,311, Region 5 = 7,240, Region 6 = 0, Region 7 = 0, Region 8 = 0, Region 9 = 0, Region 10 = 0.

Employment classification of the primary beneficiary (Salary Non-union, Salary Union, Salary Other combined for Salary; Hourly Non-union, Hourly Union, Hourly Other combined for Hourly; N = 82,626, Missing = 7,453, Hourly = 2,426, Salary = 5,027).

Type of insurance benefit plan: HMO, PPO, POS, CDHP, HDHP. N = 148,953, Missing = 17,749, Total = 104, HMO = 2,881, PPO = 11,423, POS = 307, CDHP = 1,556, HDHP = 1,071.

Col% indicates column percent; Other, other basic or major medical comprehensive exclusive provider organizations; Row%, row percent.