PCR–RFLP	Polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism
MLPA	Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification
DHPLC	Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography
qPCR	Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
dPCR	Digital polymerase chain reaction
NGS	Next-generation sequencing
CRISPR	Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
Cas	CRISPR-associated
PAM	Protospacer adjacent motif
crRNA	CRISPR RNA
TS	Target strand
NTS	Non-target strand
ssDNA	Single-stranded DNA
RPA	Recombinase polymerase amplification
HPV	Human papillomavirus
SARS-CoV-2	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
DETECTR	DNA endonuclease-targeted CRISPR trans reporter
RT-LAMP	Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification
ASFV	African swine fever virus
MPXV	Mpox Virus
RhV	Rhinovirus
HAdV	Human adenovirus
GBS	Streptococcus agalactiae
IA	Influenza A
IB	Influenza B
RSV	Respiratory syncytial virus
RT–qPCR	Reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction
HOLMES	one-HOur Low-cost Multipurpose highly Efficient System
ECF	East Coast fever
RAA	Recombinase-assisted isothermal amplification
NSCLC	Non-small cell lung cancer
MPNs	Myeloproliferative neoplasms
CACBA	Aptamer chemiluminescence assay
RCT	Rolling circle transcription
hOGG1	Human 8-hydroxyguanine DNA glycosidase
FEN1	Flap endonuclease 1
CagA	Cytotoxin-associated gene A
VacA	Vacuolar cytotoxin A
LAMP	Loop-mediated isothermal amplification
LHON	Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy
SMA	Spinal muscular atrophy
DMD	Duchenne muscular dystrophy
NAD+	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
microRNAs	miRNAs
LFA	Lateral flow assay
AcrVA5	V-A anti-CRISPR protein 5
MS	Mass spectrometry
PCSDA	PLA-induced Cascade strand displacement and amplification
MCDA	Multiple cross-displacement amplification
J2	Single second-stage juvenile
TTSD	Toehold-triggered strand displacement