| SPOC | Sensor-integrated proteome on chip |
| SPR | Surface plasmon resonance |
| IVTT | In vitro transcription and translation |
| ka | Association rate |
| kd | Dissociation rate |
| KD | Equilibrium dissociation constant or binding affinity |
| t1/2 | Half-life of bound complex |
| Rmax | Maximum binding response |
| CAR-T | Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy |
| ADCs | Antibody drug conjugates |
| ADR | Adverse drug reaction |
| TPD | Targeted protein degradation |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| PBS | Phosphate-buffered saline |
| PBST-M | PBS containing Tween-20 and milk |
| RU | Response unit |
| ROI | Region of interest |
| BSA | Bovine serum albumin |