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. 2025 Jun 15;13(6):185. doi: 10.3390/diseases13060185
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor alpha
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
CRC Colorectal cancer
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
ROS Reactive oxygen species
Wnt Wingless-type
EMT Epithelial mesenchymal transition
TNFR1 TNF-α type 1 receptor
TNFR2 TNF-α type 2 receptor
HT-29 Human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line
IBD Inflammatory bowel disease
IKK IκB kinase
TRAF2 Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2
RIP1 Kinase receptor interacting protein 1
NEMO Nuclear factor-kappa B essential modulator
8-OHdG 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine
GG-NER Global Genome NER
DNMTs DNA methyltransferases
TROP-2 Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2