| PSH | PHH | PSSH | ||
| R | 0.882 | 0.747 | 0.851 | |
| R2 | 0.778 | 0.558 | 0.725 | |
| adjusted R2 | 0.778 | 0.557 | 0.724 | |
| β | ||||
| Ascriptive factors (4) | Gender | 0.021 ** | 0.016 * | |
| [12] | [17] | |||
| Age | −0.090 ** | −0.049 ** | ||
| [3] | [9] | |||
| Occupation | 0.021 ** | 0.037 ** | 0.029 ** | |
| [12] | [8] | [11] | ||
| Marriage | 0.031 ** | 0.022 ** | ||
| [10] | [15] | |||
| Biological factors (3/2) | Exercise/Eating | 0.181 ** | 0.355 ** | 0.287 ** |
| [2] | [1] | [1] | ||
| Medical environment | 0.070 ** | 0.036 ** | 0.052 ** | |
| [7] | [9] | [8] | ||
| Natural and Cultural factors (2) | Natural environment | 0.036 ** | 0.078 ** | 0.056 ** |
| [9] | [4] | [6] | ||
| Educational environment | 0.063 ** | 0.045 ** | ||
| [8] | [10] | |||
| Economic factors (3) | Income | 0.025 ** | ||
| [11] | ||||
| Assets | 0.033 ** | 0.025 * | ||
| [11] | [13] | |||
| Employment stability | 0.018 * | |||
| [16] | ||||
| Societal community factors (4) | Stratification satisfaction | 0.095 ** | 0.068 ** | 0.081 ** |
| [5] | [6] | [5] | ||
| General trust | 0.082 ** | 0.029 * | 0.055 ** | |
| [6] | [12] | [7] | ||
| Disparity recognition | ||||
| Disparity elimination | ||||
| Political factors (4) | Fairness/Justice | |||
| Anti-corruptive fairness | −0.041 ** | −0.034 ** | ||
| [15] | [18] | |||
| Human rights | 0.022 * | 0.025 ** | ||
| [13] | [13] | |||
| Civil efficiency | ||||
| HED | 0.120 ** | 0.074 ** | 0.097 ** | |
| [4] | [5] | [4] | ||
| EUD | 0.177 ** | 0.052 ** | 0.118 ** | |
| [3] | [7] | [3] | ||
| Fair/Just Society | 0.016 ** | |||
| [14] | ||||
| Contribution | −0.035 ** | −0.027 ** | ||
| [10] | [12] | |||
| Optimism | 0.268 ** | 0.210 ** | 0.251 ** | |
| [1] | [2] | [2] | ||
| Notes: **: p < 0.01, *: p < 0.05.Independent variables: all basic factors, including Ascriptive factors, Hedonic, Eudaimonic, Contribution, Optimism, and Fair/Just society. PSH and notes of other variables: see Appendix E. | ||||