| OS | Osteosarcoma |
| EPR | Enhanced Permeability and Retention |
| mTOR | Mammalian Target of Rapamycin |
| CAR-T | Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cell |
| PD-1 | Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 |
| DOX | Doxorubicin |
| miRNA | MicroRNA |
| HIF-1α | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha |
| pH | Power of Hydrogen |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| CDT | Chemodynamic Therapy |
| PDT | Photodynamic Therapy |
| PTT | Photothermal Therapy |
| MOFs | Metal–Organic Frameworks |
| PLGA | Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) |
| PDA | Polydopamine |
| TCP | Tricalcium Phosphate |
| MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| CT | Computed Tomography |
| CD47 | Cluster of Differentiation 47 |
| PD-L1 | Programmed Death-Ligand 1 |
| siRNA | Small Interfering RNA |