Table 4. Results of the GEEa analysis with covariate adjustment for the preassessment scores of each variableb.
| Measures | Intention-to-treat | Per protocol | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wald chi-square (df) | P value | Wald chi-square (df) | P value | ||
| PHQ-9c | |||||
| Group×Time | 28.7 (2) | <.001 | 29.5 (2) | <.001 | |
| Group | 17.0 (1) | <.001 | 18.1 (1) | <.001 | |
| Time | 118.1 (2) | <.001 | 118.0 (2) | <.001 | |
| BDI-IId | |||||
| Group×Time | 28.5 (2) | <.001 | 35.8 (2) | <.001 | |
| Group | 23.1 (1) | <.001 | 30.6 (1) | <.001 | |
| Time | 81.8 (2) | <.001 | 96.0 (2) | <.001 | |
| SACQ-Re | |||||
| Group×Time | 30.9 (2) | <.001 | 32.0 (2) | <.001 | |
| Group | 26.2 (1) | <.001 | 27.5 (1) | <.001 | |
| Time | 93.3 (2) | <.001 | 94.9 (2) | <.001 | |
| ATQP-SFf | |||||
| Group×Time | 7.6 (2) | .02 | 7.8 (2) | .02 | |
| Group | 6.0 (1) | .02 | 5.9 (1) | .02 | |
| Time | 35.9 (2) | <.001 | 35.8 (2) | <.001 | |
| ATQN-SFg | |||||
| Group×Time | 9.3 (2) | .01 | 9.0 (2) | .01 | |
| Group | 10.3 (1) | .001 | 10.0 (1) | .002 | |
| Time | 2.8 (2) | .24 | 2.8 (2) | .25 | |
GEE: generalized estimating equation.
Intervention pre n=91, post n=80, F/U n=78; Control pre n=79, post n=79, F/U n=78.
PHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9.
BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II.
SACQ-R: Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire—Revised.
ATQP-SF: Automatic Thought Questionnaire—Positive, Short Form.
ATQN-SF: Automatic Thought Questionnaire—Negative, Short Form.