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. 2025 May 27;17(5):e84906. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84906

Table 3. CBC values at baseline, at onset of NEC/(NPO), and afterwards (n=29).

Note: All comparisons were done using a paired t-test.

1 Comparison from baseline to the onset of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). 2 Comparison between the onset of NEC and afterwards.

CBC = Complete blood count

Characteristics   Mean (±SD) Statistical value P value
White blood count (WBC) /microliter Baseline 16,427±8302 t = 1.856 0.073 1
Onset of NEC 14,237±7910 - -
Afterwards 16,844±7449 t = - 1.660 0.030 2
Platelets x 109/liter Baseline 270±131 t = - 0.701 0.489 1
Onset of NEC 285±144 - -
Afterwards 282±145 t = 0.152 0.880 2
Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC)/microliter Baseline 2539±1859 t = 1.855 0.074 1
Onset of NEC 2057±1670 - -
Afterwards 2610±1366 t = -1.488 0.107 2
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)/microliter Baseline 7687±5631 t = 0.765 0.451 1
Onset of NEC 7126±5611 - -
Afterwards 6717±4962 t = 0.385 0.703 2
Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC)/microliter Baseline 4529±2132 t = 0.953 0.358 1
Onset of NEC 4045±2136 - -
Afterwards 4702±2368 t = -1.326 0.195 2
Hemoglobin gm/deciliter Baseline 13.7±3.3 t = 1.020 0.358 1
Onset of NEC 13.2±3.1 - -
Afterwards 12.3±2.2 t = 1.651 0.195 2