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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2024 Jun 12;75(12):1206–1212. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.20230355

Table 2.

Changes in the PHQ-9, GAD-7, and BASE-7 scores over time

PROM N Initial Final Change p d
Med. IQR Med. IQR Med. IQR
PHQ-9 scorea <.001 0.55
 Hybrid care 267 14.0 9.0–19.0 9.0 6.0–15.0 -3.0 -6.0–0.0
 Waitlist + 43 13.0 9.0–19.0 13.0 9.0–18.0 0 -2.0–2.0
 Waitlist 48 12.0 8.5–20.5 12.5 9.0–17.5 0 -3.0–2.0
GAD-7 scoreb .003 0.35
 Hybrid care 268 12.0 8.0–17.0 8.0 5.0–14.0 -2.0 -5.0–1.0
 Waitlist + 43 13.0 8.0–16.0 13.0 7.0–18.0 0 -3.0–2.0
 Waitlist 48 12.0 8.5–17.0 12.5 7.5–15.0 -1.0 -4.0–1.0
BASE-6 scorec .002 0.35
 Hybrid care 261 28.0 20.0–34.0 22.5 14.0–31.0 -3.0 -8.0–2.0
 Waitlist + 43 27.0 20.0–34.0 28.0 21.0–36.0 0 -2.0–3.0
 Waitlist 47 29.0 20.0–33.0 27.0 19.0–32.0 -2.0 -5.0–3.0
a

Scores on the PHQ-9 range from 0 to 27, with 0 to 4 indicating no to minimal depression symptoms, 5 to 9 mild symptoms, 10 to 14 moderate symptoms, 15 to 19 moderately severe symptoms, and 20 to 27 severe symptoms.

b

Scores on the GAD-7 range from 0 to 21, with 0 to 4 indicating no to minimal anxiety symptoms, 5 to 9 mild symptoms, 10 to 14 moderate symptoms, and 15 to 21 severe symptoms.

c

Scores on the BASE-6 range from 6 to 42, with ≥19 indicating significant distress.