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. 2025 Jun 27;51(1):243. doi: 10.1007/s00068-025-02900-z

Table 2.

Frequency and distribution of detected pathogens by patient group and diagnostic method

Study Group
(SG)
(n = 100)*
Control Group
(CG)
(n = 100)*
p FRI
(Infection)
(n = 72)*
No Infection
(n = 87)*
p-value Suspected FRI
(n = 41)*
Sonication
(n = 200)*
Standardculture
(n = 200)*
Tissue homogeni-zation
(n = 200)*
CoNS 60 47 0.89 64 16 < 0.001 27 77 74 60
Cutibacterium acnes 31 14 0.006 27 6 < 0.001 12 34 32 23
Staph. aureus 0 3 0.094 3 0 0.091 0 3 2 3
Other gram-positive pathogens 17 22 0.131 16 9 0.05 14 27 22 19
Other gram-negative pathogens 6 5 1.0 6 2 0.142 3 8 7 6

CoNS, Coagulase-negative staphylococci

*number of patients