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. 2025 Jun 18;16:1401922. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1401922

Table 1.

Representative research literature on landscape evaluation and satisfaction (2018–2023).

Author Published time Research object Research method Research contribution
Liu et al. (2023) 2023 Forest landscape Attention recovery theory Analyze how variations in color across different forest environments influence psychological well-being, and propose design strategies to enhance landscape aesthetics and mental health benefits.
Fornal-Pieniak and Żarska (2022) 2022 Vegetation Landscape natural resources evaluation Analyze the influence of vegetation on tourism appeal in Central Europe, offering a scientific foundation for optimizing the development of natural tourism destinations.
Das and Basu (2020) 2020 Wetland IPA Investigating how various ecosystem services influence satisfaction levels and highlighting the significance of wetlands for both urban populations and nearby rural communities.
Xiang et al. (2022) 2022 Urban park American landscape performance system Analyzing environmental, health, and economic performance to identify suitable strategies for optimization and enhancement.
Mao et al. (2020) 2020 Green spaces Cultural ecological service systems Assess the satisfaction levels of residents with urban green spaces and propose recommendations for their planning and design improvements.
Huu et al. (2018) 2018 Street Cultural ecological service systems Analyzing the cultural value of seven major tourist destinations in Vietnam and emphasizing the significant relationship between landscape-derived cultural benefits and individuals’ well-being.
Kazemi et al. (2018) 2018 Shrub and arboriculture SWOT Develop a set of strategic recommendations tailored to support the growth of urban agriculture in developing nations.
Weber et al. (2019) 2019 Climate change Scenario planning and landscape visualize Investigate how climate change influences visitor satisfaction and identify strategies to balance ecological conservation in parks with visitor expectations.
Tabatabaie et al. (2023) 2023 Street (sidewalk and greening element) Theory of planned behavior Investigate the connection between perceived streetscape features and walking patterns among individuals in underserved communities.
Xie et al. (2023) 2023 Work environment (park, green space) American customer satisfaction index model Develop a conceptual framework to examine how the work environment influences entertainment satisfaction, offering insights and recommendations for enhancing the quality of green space services.
Chen et al. (2019) 2019 Green space Eight sensory dimensions Analyzed the effectiveness of eight sensory dimensions in public perception and identified their correlations with individual preferences.
Keith and Boley (2019) 2019 Greenway IPA Emphasize user satisfaction while addressing the research gap in understanding differences in perceptions and preferences for greenways between residential and non-residential users.
Zhang et al. (2022) 2022 Forest Eye tracking By identifying variations in how different spatial perception factors influence tourists’ visual behavior, this study provides practical recommendations for optimizing the design and development of high-quality forest parks.
Ding et al., (2022) 2022 Mountain IPA The perceptual experience is primarily driven by visual perception, with smell playing a secondary role, while touch, hearing, and taste have minimal influence.