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. 2025 Jul 1;15:21947. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01116-w

Table 2.

Postoperative complications among patients receiving ERAS-Based rehabilitation versus standard care.

Complication ERAS Group (n = 174) Standard Care Group (n = 171) P-value
Wound Infection (n [%]) 2 (1.1%) 9 (5.3%) 0.016
Delayed Wound Healing (n [%]) 1 (0.6%) 7 (4.1%) 0.009
Urinary Retention (n [%]) 3 (1.7%) 8 (4.7%) 0.042
Deep Vein Thrombosis (n [%]) 1 (0.6%) 2 (1.2%) 0.627
Respiratory Complications (n [%]) 2 (1.1%) 3 (1.8%) 0.681
Neurological Deficits (n [%]) 3 (1.7%) 5 (2.9%) 0.438
Gastrointestinal Complications (n [%]) 2 (1.1%) 6 (3.5%) 0.189
Postoperative Hemorrhage (n [%]) 0 (0.0%) 3 (1.8%) 0.121
Pain-related Readmission (n [%]) 4 (2.3%) 10 (5.8%) 0.072
Surgical Site Dehiscence (n [%]) 1 (0.6%) 4 (2.3%) 0.203

The values in parentheses are percentages unless indicated otherwise. Abbreviation: ERAS: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery.