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. 2025 Jul 1;15:21947. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01116-w

Table 3.

Recovery milestones and hospital stay.

Outcome ERAS Group (n = 174) Standard Care Group (n = 171) P-value
Time to First Ambulation (hours) 18.3 ± 5.1 28.6 ± 7.4 < 0.001
Time to Independent Walking (days) 2.9 ± 0.8 4.5 ± 1.3 < 0.001
Length of Hospital Stay (days) 3.8 ± 1.2 5.3 ± 1.7 < 0.001
Time to Resume Daily Activities (days) 7.2 ± 1.6 10.1 ± 2.4 < 0.001
Time to Work Resumption (days) 14.7 ± 3.5 19.2 ± 4.8 < 0.001
Readmission Rate (30 days, n [%]) 5 (2.9%) 12 (7.0%) 0.048
Days to Pain-Free Mobility (days) 6.3 ± 2.1 9.4 ± 3.2 < 0.001
Time to Discontinuation of Analgesics (days) 8.9 ± 2.4 12.7 ± 3.6 < 0.001
Rate of Early Discharge (< 4 days, n [%]) 115 (66.1%) 68 (39.8%) < 0.001

Abbreviation: ERAS: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery.