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. 2025 Jul 1;15:20645. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-08188-8

Table 2.

Measured artifact area and percentage reduction across conditions.

Conditions MAR off (mm2) MAR on (mm2) Percent reduction (%)
Overall 317.39 ± 60.60 92.40 ± 55.27 70.9
By exposure mode
 Standard 358.28 ± 40.28 137.83 ± 57.16 61.5
 Low-dose 331.59 ± 50.78 87.66 ± 41.45 73.6
 Ultra-low-dose 262.30 ± 44.01 51.72 ± 21.61 80.3
By rod orientation
 Horizontal 357.82 ± 45.78 131.45 ± 50.26 63.3
 Vertical 276.96 ± 44.53 53.36 ± 23.09 80.7

Measured artifact areas are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Percent reduction was calculated as: (artifact area of MAR off − artifact area of MAR on)/artifact area of MAR off × 100.

MAR metal artifact reduction, off deactivated, on activated.