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. 2025 Jun 5;17(6):e85429. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85429

Table 6. Logistic regression analysis for association between weekend catch-up sleep duration and the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio.

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; TG/HDL, triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio; WCUS, weekend catch-up sleep; h, hours; No. of participants, number of participants.

aAdjusted for age, sex, body mass index, household income, education, smoking, drinking, physical activity, diabetes, hypertension, statin use, total sleep duration

  TG/HDL  
  Quintile 1   Quintile 2   Quintile 3   Quintile 4   Quintile 5  
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
Age adjusted                    
Total TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 2113   2110   2114   2113   2112  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 1.04 (0.87, 1.24) 0.780 0.86 (0.72, 1.03) 0.397 0.92 (0.77, 1.11) 0.617 1.25 (1.04, 1.51) 0.264 0.98 (0.81, 1.18) 0.901
  >1–2 h 1.03 (0.86, 1.22) 0.915 0.92 (0.77, 1.10) 0.881 0.99 (0.83, 1.19) 0.646 1.05 (0.86, 1.28) 0.194 1.03 (0.85, 1.24) 0.407
  >2 h 1.01 (0.84, 1.22) 0.920 0.88 (0.72, 1.06) 0.538 0.93 (0.76, 1.13) 0.646 1.36 (1.09, 1.69) 0.041 0.88 (0.70, 1.10) 0.238
p trend 0.971   0.300   0.727   0.016   0.650  
Male TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 592   736   908   1075   1300  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 0.87 (0.63, 1.20) 0.269 0.84 (0.62, 1.14) 0.397 1.01 (0.79, 1.29) 0.813 1.34 (1.04, 1.72) 0.197 0.95 (0.75, 1.21) 0.726
  >1–2 h 1.00 (0.74, 1.35) 0.966 1.03 (0.78, 1.36) 0.304 0.99 (0.75, 1.30) 0.970 1.05 (0.80, 1.36) 0.215 0.96 (0.76, 1.22) 0.622
  >2 h 1.12 (0.83, 1.52) 0.270 0.84 (0.62, 1.13) 0.370 0.94 (0.70, 1.26) 0.682 1.42 (1.07, 1.91) 0.083 0.79 (0.59, 1.05) 0.137
p trend 0.633   0.483   0.977   0.044   0.459  
Female TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 1521   1374   1206   1038   812  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 1.20 (0.98, 1.48) 0.170 0.90 (0.71, 1.13) 0.757 0.84 (0.62, 1.13) 0.337 1.12 (0.84, 1.48) 0.788 0.97 (0.68, 1.39) 0.872
  >1–2 h 1.14 (0.91, 1.42) 0.457 0.87 (0.69, 1.09) 0.493 1.00 (0.79, 1.27) 0.518 0.99 (0.74, 1.32) 0.409 1.00 (0.70, 1.41) 0.994
  >2 h 0.96 (0.75, 1.24) 0.235 0.93 (0.72, 1.20) 0.950 0.93 (0.70, 1.23) 0.899 1.24 (0.88, 1.75) 0.279 1.01 (0.69, 1.47) 0.909
p trend 0.190   0.543   0.689   0.533   0.999  
Multivariable adjusted                     
Total TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 2113   2110   2114   2113   2112  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 1.04 (0.86, 1.26) 0.384 0.84 (0.68, 1.03) 0.283 0.86 (0.70, 1.05) 0.283 1.33 (1.08, 1.62) 0.064 0.99 (0.79, 1.24) 0.317
  >1–2 h 1.19 (0.97, 1.45) 0.379 0.96 (0.79, 1.16) 0.574 1.00 (0.82, 1.21) 0.465 0.99 (0.81, 1.21) 0.070 0.93 (0.75, 1.15) 0.825
  >2 h 1.24 (0.98, 1.58) 0.216 0.88 (0.69, 1.11) 0.620 0.91 (0.74, 1.13) 0.734 1.31 (1.04, 1.66) 0.133 0.74 (0.57, 0.96) 0.031
p trend 0.201   0.320   0.411   0.011   0.151  
Male TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 592   736   908   1075   1300  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 0.94 (0.63, 1.41) 0.201 0.85 (0.59, 1.21) 0.584 0.93 (0.70, 1.25) 0.852 1.43 (1.10, 1.86) 0.125 0.90 (0.69, 1.17) 0.607
  >1–2 h 1.30 (0.91, 1.86) 0.320 1.05 (0.76, 1.44) 0.256 0.98 (0.73, 1.32) 0.818 1.04 (0.79, 1.37) 0.137 0.87 (0.67, 1.13) 0.879
  >2 h 1.38 (0.91, 2.10) 0.193 0.78 (0.53, 1.13) 0.249 0.91 (0.67, 1.22) 0.675 1.52 (1.12, 2.07) 0.066 0.69 (0.51, 0.94) 0.052
p trend 0.263   0.466   0.895   0.010   0.120  
Female TG/HDL≤1.1   1.1   1.7   2.5 TG/HDL>3.9  
No. of participants 1521   1374   1206   1038   812  
  ≤0 h 1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00  
  >0–1 h 1.11 (0.89, 1.38) 0.934 0.85 (0.66, 1.09) 0.446 0.79 (0.58, 1.09) 0.207 1.20 (0.88, 1.64) 0.234 1.14 (0.76, 1.70) 0.438
  >1–2 h 1.13 (0.88, 1.45) 0.761 0.88 (0.69, 1.11) 0.608 1.01 (0.78, 1.32) 0.426 0.89 (0.65, 1.21) 0.227 1.03 (0.71, 1.51) 0.849
  >2 h 1.17 (0.88, 1.55) 0.559 0.96 (0.71, 1.28) 0.717 0.93 (0.68, 1.28) 0.993 1.03 (0.70, 1.53) 0.948 0.87 (0.55, 1.39) 0.399
p trend 0.539   0.458   0.536   0.550   0.808