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. 2025 Feb 18;35(3):1399–1410. doi: 10.1007/s40670-025-02317-8

Table 5.

List of variables

Variables Questions Values
1. Role model questions
1a. Role model definition Complete the following sentence: A role model is someone who ...

• Imitation

• Inspiration

• Admiration

• Representation

1b. Role models in medical school Do you have role models in medical school? If yes, please enter how many role models you have.

• Yes, [number 1-100]

• No

1a. Similarity ethnic backgrounds My role model(s) and I have similar ethnic backgrounds

• Very dissimilar

• Dissimilar

• Somewhat dissimilar

• Neutral

• Somewhat similar

• Similar

• Very similar

2. Demographic data
2a. Gender What gender do you identify as most?

• Male

• Female

• Non-binary / third gender

• Prefer not to say

2b. Student’s country of birth Were you born in the Netherlands? If not, please enter your country of birth.

• Yes

• No, …

2c. Parents’ country of birth Do you have one parent or more who is born outside of the Netherlands? If yes, please enter the country of birth of your parents.

• Yes, one parent: …

• Yes, both parents: …

• No

2d. Location educational institute What is the location of your educational institute?

• Utrecht

• Amsterdam

• Groningen

• Leiden

• Maastricht

• Rotterdam

• Nijmegen

• Other: …