Scheme 2.

A) Isocyanate synthesis for polyurethanes via phosgene versus B) chlorine‐free isocyanate syntheses and C) isocyanate‐free polyurethanes. TRL = technology readiness level. CCU = carbon capture and utilization.

A) Isocyanate synthesis for polyurethanes via phosgene versus B) chlorine‐free isocyanate syntheses and C) isocyanate‐free polyurethanes. TRL = technology readiness level. CCU = carbon capture and utilization.