Table 3.
Unadjusted correlations between quantitative small airways measures and spirometry
| FEV1 | p-Value | pp FEV1 | p-Value | FEV1/FVC | p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011, N = 404 | ||||||
| Exp−856 | 0.011 | 0.831 | −0.112 | 0.024 | −0.446 | <0.001 |
| E/I MLA | −0.210 | <0.001 | −0.232 | <0.001 | −0.354 | <0.001 |
| RVC−856 to −950 | −0.292 | <0.001 | −0.240 | <0.001 | −0.232 | <0.001 |
| Residual−856 | −0.149 | 0.003 | −0.189 | <0.001 | −0.410 | <0.001 |
| 2016, N = 404 | ||||||
| Exp−856 | −0.072 | 0.149 | −0.126 | 0.011 | −0.486 | <0.001 |
| E/I MLA | −0.292 | <0.001 | −0.233 | <0.001 | −0.385 | <0.001 |
| RVC−856 to −950 | −0.324 | <0.001 | −0.220 | <0.001 | −0.223 | <0.001 |
| Residual−856 | −0.216 | <0.001 | −0.181 | <0.001 | −0.413 | <0.001 |
Note: Pearson correlation coefficients were reported. p < 0.05 was considered significantly different from zero. Abbreviations: FEV1, Forced Expiratory Volume in the first 1 second; pp FEV1, percent predicted FEV1; FVC, Forced Vital Capacity; Exp−856, percent gas trapping; E/I MLA, expiratory to inspiratory ratio of mean lung attenuation; RVC−856 to −950, relative volume change of voxels with attenuation between −856 HU and −950 HU; Residual−856, residuals from the linear regression of Exp−856 on the percent of voxels with attenuation less than −950 HU.