| 3-CLT | 3-chlorotyrosine |
| 5-HIAA | 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid |
| 5-HT | 5-hydroxytryptamine |
| BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| cAMP | Cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CoV | Coefficient of variance |
| Ctrl | Control |
| DA | Dopamine |
| DOPAC | 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid |
| ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
| ESC | Escitalopram |
| FC | Frontal cortex |
| GABA | Gamma-aminobutyric acid |
| HC | Hippocampus |
| HPA axis | Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-gamma |
| HPLC-ECD | High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Electrochemical Detection |
| MES | Mesembrine |
| NWU | North-West University |
| OFT | Open field test |
| PDE4 | Phosphodiesterase 4 |
| PND | Postnatal day |
| SPT | Sucrose preference test |
| ST | Sceletium tortuosum |
| TYR | Tyrosine |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| UCMS | Unpredictable chronic mild stress |
| ZEM | Zembrin® |