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. 2025 Jul 7;2025:7946997. doi: 10.1155/nrp/7946997

Table 4.

Regression coefficients predicting QOL.

Unstandardized coefficients Standardized coefficients t Sig. 95.0% confidence interval
B Std. error Beta Lower bound Upper bound
(Constant) 3.649 0.549 6.650 0.000 2.557 4.740
Fatigue level −0.055 0.061 −0.065 −0.890 0.376 −0.177 0.067
Satisfaction with the current shift 0.202 0.043 0.432 4.707 0.000 0.117 0.287
Age −0.024 0.013 −0.187 −1.882 0.063 −0.049 0.001
Shift type (reference: 8-h shift)
 12-h shift −0.360 0.122 −0.232 −2.942 0.004 −0.603 −0.117
Gender (reference: female)
 Male 0.095 0.118 0.057 0.807 0.422 −0.139 0.329
Educational level (reference: Master's degree and above)
 Diploma in nursing 0.074 0.340 0.027 0.217 0.829 −0.603 0.751
 Bachelor's degree in nursing −0.168 0.270 −0.074 −0.623 0.535 −0.705 0.369
Marital status (reference: single)
 Married 0.277 0.140 0.180 1.984 0.051 −0.001 0.555
 Divorced/widowed 0.494 0.293 0.132 1.683 0.096 −0.090 1.077
Working unit (reference: medical)
 Surgical 0.253 0.139 0.149 1.821 0.072 −0.023 0.529
 OPD −0.205 0.120 −0.135 −1.707 0.092 −0.443 0.034
 Emergency department −0.280 0.151 −0.190 −1.857 0.067 −0.579 0.020
 ICU −0.034 0.188 −0.013 −0.181 0.857 −0.409 0.340
 Pediatric 0.153 0.158 0.074 0.969 0.335 −0.161 0.467
Willingness to continue working the same shift (reference: willing to continue)
 Not willing to continue −0.034 0.180 −0.015 −0.191 0.849 −0.392 0.323
 Not sure 0.120 0.119 0.074 1.005 0.318 −0.118 0.358

Note: Bold values are significant at 0.05.

Abbreviations: ICU = Intensive Care Unit and OPD = outpatient department.