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. 2025 Jul 14;15:25425. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-09591-x

Table 2.

Univariate Cox regression analysis and multivariate Cox regression analysis of prognostic factors of survival in PDAC patients.

Characteristics Univariate Cox regression analysis Multivariate Cox regression analysis
P value OR (95% CL) P value OR (95% CL)
Age 0.997 1.008 (0.588–1.727) – –
Gender 0.691 1.115 (0.653–1.902) – –
TNM stage 0.002 2.433 (1.391–4.257) 0.063 1.811 (0.969–3.387)
Tumor size 0.679 1.157 (0.581–2.304) – –
Lymphatic metastasis 0.095 1.565 (0.927–2.642) 0.632 0.863 (0.472–1.577)
Nerve infiltration 0.662 0.879 (0.493–1.568) – –
Total bilirubin increased 0.626 0.875 (0.512–1.495) – –
Elevated aminotransferase 0.367 1.272 (0.754–2.148) – –
CA199 0.971 1.010 (0.593–1.719) – –
PLAGL2 expression* 0.001 2.583 (1.510–4.417) 0.013 2.220 (1.180–4.179)

*P < 0.05. PLAGL2 expression.