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. 2025 Jul 11;104(28):e43288. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000043288

Table 4.

Practice towards osteoporosis and its association with magnesium intake among adults in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Questions All participants Sex P-value
Male Female
N % N % N %
Do you currently use magnesium supplement? Yes 142 (18.8) 95 (18.4) 47 (19.6) .710
No 613 (81.2) 420 (81.6) 193 (80.4)
Do you have a desire to use/continue magnesium supplements in the future? Yes 529 (70.1) 372 (72.2) 157 (65.4) .057
No 226 (29.9) 143 (27.8) 83 (34.6)
Do you currently use vitamin D supplements? Yes 317 (42.0) 224 (43.5) 93 (38.8) .219
No 438 (58.0) 291 (56.5) 147 (61.3)
Do you have a desire to use/continue vitamin D supplements in the future? Yes 573 (75.9) 401 (77.9) 172 (71.7) .064
No 182 (24.1) 114 (22.1) 68 (28.3)
Do you currently use calcium supplements? Yes 167 (22.1) 114 (22.1) 53 (22.1) .987
No 588 (77.9) 401 (77.9) 187 (77.9)
How often do you make sure to consume magnesium-rich foods during the week? Never 186 (24.6) 121 (23.5) 65 (27.1) .056
Once 210 (27.8) 159 (30.9) 51 (21.3)
Twice 191 (25.3) 125 (24.3) 66 (27.5)
More than twice 168 (22.3) 110 (21.4) 58 (24.2)
Do you read food labels to identify the magnesium content in products? No Never 250 (33.1) 182 (35.3) 68 (28.3) .050
Some times 382 (50.6) 245 (47.6) 137 (57.1)
Yes always 123 (16.3) 88 (17.1) 35 (14.6)
How often during the week do you make sure to consume food sources that contain vitamin D to meet your daily needs? Never 146 (19.3) 103 (20.0) 43 (17.9) .323
Once 237 (31.4) 170 (33.0) 67 (27.9)
Twice 163 (21.6) 105 (20.4) 58 (24.2)
More than twice 209 (27.7) 137 (26.6) 72 (30.0)
Do you incorporate calcium-rich food such as broccoli, milk, and dairy products into your daily routine? Never 100 (13.2) 74 (14.4) 26 (10.8) .091
Once 261 (34.6) 187 (36.3) 74 (30.8)
Twice 137 (18.1) 84 (16.3) 53 (22.1)
More than twice 257 (34.0) 170 (33.0) 87 (36.3)