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. 2025 Jul 16;15:25771. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-04719-5

Table 5.

Global Inline graphic.

Global Moran’s I Livser Infser
Spatial weight matrix w1 w2 w3 w1 w2 w3
2008 0.067*** (5.023) 0.180*** (4.602) 0.279*** (3.196) 0.026** (2.517) 0.097*** (2.624) 0.217** (2.514)
2010 0.052*** (4.105) 0.148*** (3.844) 0.234*** (2.707) 0.026** (2.478) 0.092** (2.501) 0.233*** (2.678)
2012 0.035*** (3.083) 0.120*** (3.197) 0.206** (2.406) 0.019** (2.046) 0.080** (2.210) 0.204** (2.361)
2014 0.026** (2.503) 0.104*** (2.813) 0.199** (2.337) 0.013* (1.673) 0.064* (1.849) 0.167** (1.965)
2016 0.027*** (2.588) 0.106*** (2.875) 0.200** (2.348) 0.014* (1.726) 0.064* (1.836) 0.156* (1.835)
2018 0.030*** (2.775) 0.110*** (2.962) 0.199** (2.347) 0.018** (2.006) 0.080** (2.219) 0.199** (2.301)
2020 0.038*** (3.247) 0.126*** (3.358) 0.219*** (2.560) 0.020** (2.122) 0.083** (2.292) 0.192** (2.227)
2022 0.031*** (2.831) 0.108*** (2.923) 0.178** (2.110) 0.027** (2.547) 0.102*** (2.731) 0.226*** (2.608)

Note: *, **, *** represent significance at the 10%, 5%, 1% level, respectively. The values in parentheses are the corresponding z-values.