Skip to main content
. 2025 Jul 10;2025:8863750. doi: 10.1155/ijod/8863750

Table 2.

Number of root canal treatments performed according to nationality.

Type of treatment French (n = 183) Spanish (n = 51) Italian (n = 73) Others (n = 12) Total (n = 319) p-Value
Single root canals
 0 (n, %) 0 (0.00) 1 (4.55) 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00)
 1 (n, %) 134 (100.00) 21 (95.45) 39 (100.00) 8 (100.00)
 Total performed (%, per group) 134 (73.22) 21 (41.18) 39 (53.42) 8 (66.67) 202 (63.32) 0.042
Biradicular root canals
 0 (n, %) 2 (1.49) 0 (0.00) 1 (2.56) 2 (25.00)
 1 (n, %) 132 (98.51) 22 (100.00) 38 (97.44) 6 (75.00)
 Total performed (%, per group) 132 (72.13) 22 (43.14) 38 (52.05) 6 (50.00) 198 (62.07) ≤0.001
Multiple root canals
 0 (n, %) 4 (2.96) 0 (0.00) 2 (5.13) 1 (12.50)
 1 (n, %) 100 (74.07) 16 (72.73) 30 (76.92) 6 (75.00)
 2 (n, %) 31 (22.96) 6 (27.27) 7 (17.95) 1 (12.50)
 Total performed (%, per group) 162 (88.52) 28 (54.90) 44 (60.27) 8 (66.67) 242 (75.86) 0.484

Note: Frequencies represent the number (%) of students who performed the corresponding type of root canal. Kruskal–Wallis test was used to compare the number of root canal treatments performed across nationalities. p-values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.