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. 2025 Jul 8;16:1601585. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1601585

Table 2.

Spatial dynamics of suitable habitats for M. officinalis in response to diverse future climate scenarios (compared to the current range).

Period Area (104 km2) Rate of change (%)
Stability Contraction Expansion Stability Contraction Expansion
2050s-SSP1-2.6 295.19 19.29 56.72 79.52 5.20 15.28
2070s-SSP1-2.6 291.93 22.57 63.65 77.20 5.97 16.83
2090s-SSP1-2.6 293.74 20.76 71.76 76.05 5.37 18.58
2050s-SSP3-7.0 283.64 30.87 60.41 75.65 8.23 16.11
2070s-SSP3-7.0 282.15 32.33 138.25 62.32 7.14 30.54
2090s-SSP3-7.0 274.69 39.78 181.31 55.41 8.02 36.57
2050s-SSP5-8.5 288.95 25.52 90.27 71.39 6.31 22.30
2070s-SSP5-8.5 274.72 39.76 154.68 58.56 8.47 32.97
2090s-SSP5-8.5 266.17 48.30 177.82 54.07 9.81 36.12