4. Characteristic Semiclassical Langevin Energy E * and Length R * Scales of the s-Wave Regime in 138Ba+ Ion-Neutral Rovibronic Ground-State Molecule Collisions, with Ion–Atom Collisions for Reference .
| Molecule | R* [10–6 m] | E* [nK] |
|---|---|---|
| LiCs | 25.9 | 0.00521 |
| NaCs | 40.1 | 0.00206 |
| LiRb | 16.2 | 0.0165 |
| LiK | 10.0 | 0.0703 |
| NaRb | 23.6 | 0.00711 |
| NaK | 14.2 | 0.0281 |
| KCs | 22.2 | 0.00644 |
| RbCs | 21.6 | 0.00614 |
| KRb | 6.21 | 0.0952 |
| LiNa | 1.12 | 7.86 |
| Rb | 0.295 | 52.3 |
| Li | 0.0694 | 8760. |
For all systems considered, the characteristic energy falls in the ultracold regime. Reproduced with permission from ref by Karpa and Dulieu. CC BY 2025 arXiv.