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. 2025 Jul 24;26:415. doi: 10.1186/s12882-025-04354-2

Table 2.

Knowledge of kidney palliative care among patients with ESKD (Comparison of awareness, understanding, and willingness to consider palliative care between Dialysis and non-dialysis patients)

Knowledge questions regarding palliative care in ESKD patients ESKD patients on dialysis (n = 171) ESKD patients not on dialysis(n = 76)
Yes No Yes No

Whether received palliative care for any symptoms

  • If yes, which symptom,

  • Has it improved quality of life

0(0%) 171(100%)

1(1.3%)

(Treatment for Sleep disorder improved this symptom)

75(98.7%)

Whether the patient knows symptoms can be treated by “supportive measures.”

  • If Yes- what measures

  • If No- are they interested in receiving supportive care

 If doctors suggested

 Not decided

 Yes, if necessary

1(0.6%) 170(99.4%) 1(1.3%) 75(98.7%)
Nonpharmacological Nonpharmacological

7(4.1%)

111(64.9%)

53(31.0%)

2(2.6%)

41(53.9%)

33(43.4%)

What do they think palliative care is/ idea of supportive care?

 • If Yes- They think it was good

 • If No- no idea about supportive care

16(9.4%) 155(90.6%) 2(2.6%) 74(97.4%)