Skip to main content
. 2025 Jun 26;14(7):790. doi: 10.3390/antiox14070790
MetS Metabolic Syndrome
T2D Type 2 diabetes
MASLD Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
NAFLD Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
BC Bioactive compounds
LCPUFAn-3 Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids omega-3
EPA Eicosapentaenoic acid
DHA Docosahexaenoic acid
LA Linoleic acid
ALA α-linolenic acid
MAG Monoacylglycerols
DAG Diacylglycerols
TAG Triacylglycerols
SCCO2 Supercritical carbon dioxide
GRAS Generally Recognized As Safe
ALω-3 Antioxidant lipids
RTBO Rainbow trout belly oil
MO Cold-pressed maqui seed oil
CMω-3 Commercial marine Omega 3
FA Fatty acids
Mω-3 Mixture of concentrated RTBO and MO in a 70/30 (w/w) ratio
PET Polyethylene terephthalate
RSM Response surface methodology
ANOVA Analysis of variance
GLC Gas liquid chromatography
FAME Fatty acid methyl esters
IUPAC International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
AOCS American Oil Chemistry Society
HPLC High-performance liquid chromatography
TLC Thin-layer chromatography
FFA Free fatty acids
DSC Differential scanning calorimetry
HFD High-fat diet
CD Control diet
G Glycerol
iGTT Intraperitoneal Glucose Tolerance Test
CICUA Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee
GPT Glutamate pyruvate transaminase
GOT Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase
TG Triglycerides
T-Chol Total cholesterol
HDL-Chol High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HOMA-IR Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance
IL-6 Interleukin 6
TNFα Tumor necrosis factor-a
TLR4 Toll like receptor 4
TAC Total antioxidant capacity
ABTS 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)
H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide
TE Trolox equivalents
ΔAbs Change in absorbance
SEM Standard error of the mean
DPA Docosapentaenoic acid
TSFA Total saturated fatty acids
TMUFA Total monounsaturated fatty acids
TPUFA Total polyunsaturated fatty acids
TFA Total fatty acids n-3
N.I. Not identified
H&E Hematoxylin and Eosin
AUC Area under curve
sAG Structured acylglycerols
SREBP-1 Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein-1
PPARγ Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma
NF-κB Nuclear factor-kappa B
EVOO Extra virgin olive oil
sPAG Structured phenolic acylglycerols containing gallic acid
AHA American Heart Association
IR Insulin resistance
NASH Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
IL-1β Interleukin 1β
MCD Methionine- and choline-deficient
NAFLD Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
CDAHFD Choline-deficient, L-amino acid-defined high-fat diet
RM Rosehip oil
TSO Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seed oil
FLA Flavonoids
TSOFLA Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seed oil + flavonoids
MDA Serum malondialdehyde
SOD Superoxide dismutase
GSH-Px Glutathione peroxidase
TBARS Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances