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. 2025 Jul 16;17(14):2366. doi: 10.3390/cancers17142366
OPMDs Oral potentially malignant disorders
OSCC Oral squamous cell carcinoma
Cf-DNA Cell-free DNA
Ct-DNA Circulating tumor DNA
OLK Oral leukoplakia
OLP Oral lichen planus
OSF Oral submucous fibrosis
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
HNSCC Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
ddPCR Droplet digital polymerase chain reaction
WES Whole-exome sequencing
MRD Minimal residual disease
dPCR Digital PCR
TME Tumor microenvironment
MS Mass spectrometry
iTRAQ Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation
LC-MRM/MS Liquid Chromatography Multiple-Reaction-Monitoring Mass Spectrometry
MALDI-MSI Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging
SELDI-TOF/MS Surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight/mass spectrometry
CFH Complement factor H
FGA Fibrinogen alpha chain
SERPINA1 Alpha-1-antitrypsin
GC-MS Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
UHPLC-MS/MS Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
CE-MS Capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry
NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance