| AUC | Area Under the ROC curve |
| BMI | Body Mass Index |
| CRP | C-Reactive Protein |
| CAS | Carotid Atherosclerotic Stenosis |
| CEA | Carotid Endarterectomy |
| DASH | Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) |
| ESI | Electrospray Ionization |
| eGFR | estimated Glomerular Filtration rate by MDRD (Modification in Diet in Renal Disease) |
| Col | high performance-liquid chromatography column used |
| HDL-cholesterol | High-Density Lipoprotein cholesterol |
| HMDB | Human Metabolome Database |
| HILIC | Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography |
| IS | Ischemic stroke |
| LC-MS | Liquid Chromatography coupled with tandem Mass Spectrometry |
| LDL-cholesterol | Low-Density Lipoprotein cholesterol |
| 2PY | N-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide |
| 4PY | N1-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide |
| NASCET | North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial |
| Px | Paraxanthine |
| Pol | Polarity |
| PAO | Polyamine Oxydase |
| ROC | Receiver Operating Characteristic |
| RT | Retention Time |
| SSAT | Spermidine/Spermine n-Acetyltransferase |
| SVM | Support Vector Machine |
| Tb | Theobromine |
| Tp | Theophylline |
| TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack |