| AFOI | awake fiberoptic intubation |
| ASA | American Society of Anesthesiologists |
| BURP | Backwards, Upwards, Rightward Pressure (on the thyroid cartilage) |
| CICO | cannot intubate, cannot oxygenate |
| CICV | cannot intubate, cannot ventilate |
| DAS | Difficult Airway Society |
| DL | direct laryngoscopy |
| ETT | endotracheal tube |
| FRC | functional residual capacity |
| HELP | head-elevated laryngoscopy position |
| HFNC | high-flow nasal cannula |
| ICU | intensive care unit |
| ILMA | Intubating LMA (Laryngeal Mask Airway) |
| LEMON | mnemonic for airway assessment: Look externally, Evaluate 3-3-2 rule, Mallampati class, Obstruction, Neck mobility |
| LMA | Laryngeal Mask Airway |
| MACOCHA | a score to predict difficult intubation in ICU patients |
| MOANS | mnemonic for predicting difficult bag-mask ventilation: Mask seal, Obesity/Obstruction, Aged, No teeth, Snoring |
| NAP4 | Fourth National Audit Project |
| NIV | noninvasive ventilation/noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation |
| PEEP | positive end-expiratory pressure |
| RODS | mnemonic for predicting difficult supraglottic airway use: Restricted mouth opening, Obstruction, Distorted airway, Stiff lungs |
| RSI | Rapid Sequence Intubation |
| SGA | supraglottic airway device |
| THRIVE | Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange |
| VL | video laryngoscopy/Video laryngoscopes |