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. 2025 Jul 26;10:232. doi: 10.1038/s41392-025-02316-6

Table 2.

Adverse events

All patients R-ICE-zanubrutinib (n = 34) ICE-lenalidomide
(n = 30)
R-ICE-decitabine
(n = 9)
Adverse events Any
grade
Grade
≥3a
Any
grade
Grade
≥3a
Any
grade
Grade
≥3a
Any
grade
Grade
≥3a
Hematological events
 Neutropenia 60 (79) 23 (30) 27 (79) 10 (29) 24 (80) 9 (30) 8 (89) 4 (44)
 Anemia 39 (51) 4 (5) 16 (47) 3 (9) 17 (57) 0 (0) 5 (56) 1 (11)
 Thrombocytopenia 52 (68) 19 (25) 21 (62) 8 (24) 22 (73) 6 (20) 8 (89) 5 (56)
Non-hematological events
 Nausea or vomiting 7 (9) 0 (0) 3 (9) 0 (0) 2 (7) 0 (0) 2 (22) 0 (0)
 Alanine aminotransferase increased 20 (26) 2 (3) 9 (27) 1 (3) 7 (23) 1 (3) 3 (33) 0 (0)
 Aspartate aminotransferase increased 18 (24) 1 (1) 8 (24) 1 (3) 6 (20) 0 (0) 3 (33) 0 (0)
 γ-glutamyl transferase increased 7 (9) 0 (0) 4 (12) 0 (0) 2 (7) 0 (0) 1 (11) 0 (0)
 Mucositis oral 3 (4) 0 (0) 1 (3) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (22) 0 (0)
 Infectionb 7 (9) 5 (7) 3 (9) 3 (9) 3 (10) 1 (3) 1 (11) 1 (11)
 Cardiac toxicity 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Neurological toxicity 4 (5) 0 (0) 2 (6) 0 (0) 1 (3) 0 (0) 1 (11) 0 (0)

Data are n (%)

R-ICE rituximab plus ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide

a Grading was performed according to the National Cancer Institute’s Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0). The CTCAE v5.0 grades the AEs based on their severity on a 5-point scale, with Grade≥3 indicating severe life-threatening and death

b Includes catheter-related, lung, skin, upper respiratory tract, and urinary tract infections