AFLP	Amplified fragment length polymorphism
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CAT	Catalase
CBD	Convention on Biological Diversity
CO2	Carbon dioxide
COX-2	Cyclooxygenase-2
EAE	Enzyme-assisted extraction
ERK1/2	Extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 or 2
FGF	Fibroblast growth factor
GACP	Good Agricultural and Collection Practices
GC-MS	Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry
GMP	Good Manufacturing Practices
HO-1	Heme oxygenase-1
HPLC	High-performance liquid chromatography
IL-1β	Interleukin-1β
iNOS	Inducible nitric oxide synthase
IUCN	International Union for Conservation of Nature
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinases
LC-MS	Liquid chromatography-Mass spectrometry
MAE	Microwave-assisted extraction
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinases
MMP	Matrix metalloproteinase
MS	Mass spectrometry
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa B
NMR	Nuclear magnetic resonance
Nrf2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
NSAIDs	Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
OH	Hydroxyl
PI3K	Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
PI3K/Akt	Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B
PLE	Pressurized liquid extraction
RAPD	Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SFE	Supercritical fluid extraction
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SSR	Simple sequence repeats
TGF-β1	Transforming growth factor beta 1
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha
UAE	Ultrasound-assisted extraction
UPLC	ultra-performance liquid chromatography
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor
WHO	World Health Organization