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. 2025 Jul 17;18(7):1050. doi: 10.3390/ph18071050
CSCC cervical squamous cell carcinoma
HPV human papilloma virus
BM-MSCs bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
BM-MSC-exo bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome
MSCs mesenchymal stem cells
MSC-exo mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome
CRT chemoradiotherapy
DSBs double-strand breaks
SDS-PAGE SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
NTA nanoparticle tracking analysis
TEM transmission electron microscope
PVDF membranes polyvinylidene difluoride membranes
TBS-T Tris-buffered saline with 0.1% (v/v) Tween-20
PBS phosphate-buffered saline