Table 8.
Comparison of perceived freedom in leisure and multifaceted leadership orientation scale scores according to individuals' years of participation in recreational activities.
| Subdimensions | Years | N | M ±Sd | f | p | LSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perceived freedom in leisure | 0–2a | 93 | 102.25 ± 5.65 | 5.982 | 0.001 |
a < d b < d c < d |
| 3–5b | 193 | 102.36 ± 5.96 | ||||
| 6–8c | 238 | 102.55 ± 5.07 | ||||
| 9 and aboved | 109 | 103.59 ± 6.48 | ||||
| Political leadership | 0–2a | 93 | 13.76 ± 4.34 | 4.986 | 0.002 |
a < b a < c a < d |
| 3–5b | 193 | 15.03 ± 3.42 | ||||
| 6–8c | 238 | 15.13 ± 4.09 | ||||
| 9 and aboved | 109 | 15.39 ± 3.92 | ||||
| Human resource leadership | 0–2a | 93 | 14.24 ± 4.07 | 5.722 | 0.001 |
a < b a < c b>d |
| 3–5b | 193 | 16.16 ± 3.55 | ||||
| 6–8c | 238 | 15.85 ± 4.26 | ||||
| 9 and aboved | 109 | 15.24 ± 3.57 | ||||
| Charismatic leadership | 0–2a | 93 | 14.92 ± 4.38 | 1.931 | 0.123 | - |
| 3–5b | 193 | 15.36 ± 4.40 | ||||
| 6–8c | 238 | 16.03 ± 4.10 | ||||
| 9 and aboved | 109 | 15.83 ± 3.95 | ||||
| Structural leadership | 0–2a | 93 | 12.08 ± 3.21 | 6.377 | < 0.001 |
a < b a < d b>c |
| 3–5b | 193 | 13.59 ± 3.20 | ||||
| 6–8c | 238 | 12.60 ± 3.06 | ||||
| 9 and aboved | 109 | 13.27 ± 3.11 |
M, Mean; Sd, Standard Deviation; f, F-value; p, p-value; LSD, Least Significant Difference. p < 0.05. Bold numbers are used to emphasize significant differences. Letters were used to indicate the differences between the variables on the left side of the tables.