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| Microbial glycopolymers | Receptor targets | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Beta-glucan | Dectin-1, TLR2 | [131,132] |
| Mannan | DC-SIGN, SIGNR1 | [133] |
| Lipopolysaccharide | TLR4, DC-SIGN | [134] |
| Peptidoglycan | NOD2, TLR2 | [135] |
| Exopolysaccharides | TLR2, TLR4, DC-SIGN | [136] |
TLR, Toll-like receptor; DC, dendritic cell; NOD2, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2.
