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. 2025 Jul 15;8:1607348. doi: 10.3389/frai.2025.1607348

Table 1.

Number of outliers identified by mathematical statistics methods for spleen thickness and diameter measurements across radiologists.

Method Thickness 1 Thickness 2 Thickness 3 Diameter 1 Diameter 2 Diameter 3
Hist (bins = 197) 2 4 0 5 2 2
Boxplot 2 4 0 6 5 8
Z-score 0 0 1 4 1 3
Grubbs test 0 0 0 0 2 4
Rosner test 0 0 0 4 1 2

The diameter and thickness indices indicate the radiologist who conducted the study.