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. 2025 Jul 28;15:27384. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-13311-w

Table 2.

Comparison of cumulative incidence of events across post-ablation LAVI tertiles.

Cumulative incidence at median follow-up period (5.2 years), % (95% CI) p-value
First tertile
(< 38 mL/m2)
Second tertile
(38–52 mL/m2)
Third tertile
(> 52 mL/m2)
*MACE 8.4 (2.9–13.5) 11.6 (5.4–17.5) 21.7 (12.4–30.0) < 0.001
All-cause death 5.3 (0.6–9.9) 3.2 (0–6.6) 2.8 (0–6.5) 0.700
*HF hospitalization 2.7 (0–5.6) 5.4 (1.0–9.7) 17.3 (8.9–24.8) < 0.001
Cardiovascular hospitalization 2.6 (0–5.6) 5.5 (1.1–9.7) 6.4 (0.6–11.8) 0.700

CI confidence interval, HF heart failure, LAVI left atrial volume index, MACE major adverse cardiovascular event.

Asterisk (*) indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05).