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. 2025 Jul 28;20(1):122. doi: 10.1186/s11671-025-04307-6

Table 2.

Elemental composition by EDX analysis of nano-biochar

Elements Weight% Atomic%
C 18.79 31.40
O 30.57 38.36
Na 1.01 1.21
Mg 3.47 3.69
Si 5.33 5.95
P 1.25 1.07
S 0.22 0.77
Cl 1.48 0.84
K 7.23 4.23
Ca 15.26 9.60
Ti 1.05 0.44
Fe 0.73 0.26