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. 2025 Jul 27;17(7):106341. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i7.106341

Table 5.

Comparison of inflammatory indicators between the two groups, mean ± SD

Group n NF-κB (U/L)
IL-1 (g/L)
IL-8 (μg/L)
TNF-α (μg/L)
Pre-intervention
Post-intervention
Pre-intervention
Post-intervention
Pre-intervention
Post-intervention
Pre-intervention
Post-intervention
Research group 61 17.55 ± 1.83 13.21 ± 1.02 50.48 ± 5.92 32.18 ± 3.88 29.28 ± 2.50 22.12 ± 2.08 61.35 ± 6.14 48.71 ± 6.94
Control group 65 17.63 ± 1.25 15.08 ± 1.23 51.12 ± 6.48 40.75 ± 4.11 29.85 ± 2.63 25.81 ± 2.16 60.89 ± 5.87 52.64 ± 7.18
t - 0.288 9.257 0.578 12.018 1.245 9.756 0.430 3.120
P value - 0.774 < 0.001 0.565 < 0.001 0.215 < 0.001 0.668 < 0.001

NF-κB: Nuclear factor kappa B; IL: Interleukin; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-α.