Table 5.
Univariate and multivariable analysis of FSWs not to have given birth as a result of the pregnancy within the last 12 months
| Variables | Univariate analysis of do not given birth | Multivariable analysis | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | n | (%) | Crude RR (95%CI) | P | Adjusted RR (95%CI) | P | N 2 | |
| Place of residence (cultural area) | 101 | |||||||
| Fang-Beti | 45 | 18 | 40.0 | 1 | ||||
| Sawa | 33 | 22 | 66.7 | 1.67 (1.08–2.58) | 0.022 | |||
| Grassfield | 23 | 7 | 30.4 | 0.76 (0.37–1.57) | 0.455 | |||
| Age (years) | ||||||||
| ≤ 24 | 72 | 35 | 48.6 | 1 | ||||
| ≥ 25 | 29 | 12 | 41.4 | 0.85 (0.52–1.40) | 0.524 | |||
| Cohabiting with sexual partner | ||||||||
| No | 95 | 44 | 46.3 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 6 | 3 | 50.0 | 1.08 (0.47–2.50) | 0.857 | |||
| Education | ||||||||
| Elementary and under | 19 | 9 | 47.4 | 1 | ||||
| Secondary | 67 | 27 | 40.3 | 0.85 (0.48–1.49) | 0.570 | |||
| Tertiary | 15 | 11 | 73.3 | 1.55 (0.88–2.74) | 0.132 | |||
| A source of income other than prostitution | ||||||||
| No | 69 | 36 | 52.2 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 32 | 11 | 34.4 | 0.66 (0.39–1.13) | 0.126 | |||
| Affiliation with a sex workers’ association | ||||||||
| No | 43 | 21 | 48.8 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 58 | 26 | 44.8 | 0.92 (0.60–1.40) | 0.689 | |||
| People close to you know about your FSW status | ||||||||
| No | 48 | 21 | 43.8 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 53 | 26 | 49.1 | 1.12 (0.73–1.72) | 0.596 | |||
| Unintended pregnancy | ||||||||
| No | 67 | 20 | 29.9 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 34 | 27 | 79.4 | 2.66 (1.76-4.00) | < 0.001 | 2.66 (1.76-4.00) | < 0.001** | |
| Use of at least one modern contraceptive method over the last 12 months (a) | ||||||||
| No | 35 | 14 | 40.0 | 1 | ||||
| Yes, non-barrier method (IUD, Pills, implants, injectables) | 22 | 8 | 36.4 | 0.91 (0.45–1.82) | 0.786 | |||
| Yes, barrier method (condom) | 44 | 25 | 56.8 | 1.42 (0.87–2.31) | 0.156 | |||
| One or more symptoms of STIs over the past 12 months | ||||||||
| No | 21 | 8 | 38.1 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 80 | 39 | 48.8 | 1.28 (0.70–2.32) | 0.414 | |||
| The abuse of at least one PAS over the past 12 months | ||||||||
| No | 82 | 39 | 47.6 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 19 | 8 | 42.1 | 0.88 (0.50–1.58) | 0.678 | |||
| Alcohol consumption | ||||||||
| No | 19 | 10 | 52.6 | 1 | ||||
| Yes | 82 | 37 | 45.1 | 0.86 (0.52–1.40) | 0.538 | |||
| Perceived level of risk of HIV infection | ||||||||
| Decreased | 68 | 33 | 48.5 | 1 | ||||
| Increased | 33 | 14 | 42.4 | 0.87 (0.54–1.40) | 0.574 | |||
N total number of subjects include in the univariate analysis, n number of subjects in category, % percentage, p significance, 95%CI 95% confidence interval, N2 total number of subjects include in the multivariable analysis, (a) a priori factor
** < 1%