Table 2.
Unadjusted Associations Between Predisposing, Enabling, and Need Factors and Odds of Lung Cancer Screening Discussion
Variable Name | OR | 95% CI | P-Value |
---|---|---|---|
Enabling | |||
Health insurance status | |||
Ref: has insurance | - | - | - |
No insurance | 0.52 | (0.25-1.09) | .08 |
Income | |||
Ref: less than $30,000 | - | - | - |
$30,000-$59,999 | 1.66 | (1.09-2.54) | .02 |
$60,000 or more | 1.66 | (1.05-2.65) | .03 |
Employment status | |||
Ref: employed | - | - | - |
Unemployed/other | 0.68 | (0.43-1.08) | .10 |
Retired | 0.92 | (0.60-1.40) | .69 |
Primary care provider (PCP) status | |||
Ref: has a PCP | - | - | - |
Lack of a PCP | 0.41 | (0.24-0.70) | .00 |
Need | |||
Age | 1.01 | (0.99-1.04) | .37 |
Pack-year smoking history, pack-years Smoking status | 1.00 | (0.99-1.01) | .79 |
Ref: formerly smoked | - | - | - |
Currently smoke | 0.64 | (0.34-1.20) | .17 |
Predisposing | |||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) diagnosis | 2.62 | (1.63-4.19) | .00 |
Number of chronic diseases | 1.03 | (0.95-1.12) | .49 |
Family history of lung cancer | |||
Ref: no family history | - | - | - |
At least one first degree relative | 1.56 | (0.96-2.55) | .08 |
At least one second degree relative | 0.87 | (0.51-1.49) | .61 |
Gender | |||
Ref: Men | - | - | - |
Women | 0.44 | (0.30-0.63) | .00 |
Race/Ethnicity | |||
Ref: White American | - | - | - |
Black/African American | 1.05 | (0.73-1.51) | .81 |
Asian/Hispanic/Latino/Multiple Ethnicities | 0.45 | (0.15-1.40) | .17 |
Education level | |||
Ref: High School Equivalent or Less | - | - | - |
Some college or associates | 1.25 | (0.81-1.93) | .31 |
Bachelors | 1.09 | (0.61-1.92) | .78 |
Postgraduate | 2.02 | (0.91,4.47) | .08 |
Marital status | |||
Ref: never married | - | - | - |
Married | 1.28 | (0.78-2.10) | .32 |
No longer with spouse | 1.04 | (0.62-1.72) | .89 |
U.S. census region | |||
Ref: South | - | - | - |
All other regions (Northeast-Midwest, West) | 1.08 | (0.75-1.54) | .69 |