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. 2025 Apr 8;23(10):1137–1155. doi: 10.2174/1570159X23666250326091016

Table 3.

In vitro inhibition of BuChE and AChE by compounds isolated from Buxus macowanii.

Phytoconstituent Structure IC50 (µM)
BuChE
IC50 (µM)
AChE
Selectivitya References
Buxbodine graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-1.jpg N.D. 50.0 - [43]
Buxmicrophylline C graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-2.jpg N.D. 20.0 - [43]
Nb-demethylpapillotrienine graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-3.jpg N.D. 19.0 - [43]
16α-Hydroxymacowanitriene graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-4.jpg N.D. 11.4 - [43]
Macowanitriene N.D. 10.8 - [43]
Irehine graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-5.jpg N.D. 98 - [43]
31-Hydroxybuxatrienone graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-6.jpg N.D. 17.0 - [43]
Macowamine graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-7.jpg N.D. 45.0 - [43]
Macowanioxazine graphic file with name CN-23-10-1137-t3-8.jpg N.D. 32.5 - [43]
Moenjodaramine - 27.0 - [43]

Note: aSelectivity = IC50 BuChE/IC50 AchE.