TABLE 2.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis for risk factors associated with acute kidney injury in perioperative non-cardiac and non-urological surgery patients.
| Variables | B (original) | B (adjusted) | SE | OR | CI | Z | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | −20.134 | −20.155 | 1.196 | 0 | 0–0 | −16.835 | 0 |
| Age | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.006 | 1.04 | 1.03–1.05 | 7.571 | 0 |
| ASA | 0.557 | 0.56 | 0.073 | 1.75 | 1.51–2.01 | 7.655 | 0 |
| Anesthesia methods | 0.461 | 0.463 | 0.069 | 1.59 | 1.39–1.82 | 6.647 | 0 |
| Emergency surgery [Yes] | 0.489 | 0.487 | 0.088 | 1.63 | 1.37–1.94 | 5.548 | 0 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [Yes] | 0.523 | 0.516 | 0.104 | 1.69 | 1.38–2.07 | 5.02 | 0 |
| Liver cirrhosis [Yes] | 0.487 | 0.465 | 0.229 | 1.63 | 1.04–2.55 | 2.13 | 0.033 |
| Child-Pugh score | 0.249 | 0.250 | 0.024 | 1.28 | 1.22–1.34 | 10.447 | 0 |
| Diabetes [Yes] | 0.241 | 0.244 | 0.089 | 1.27 | 1.07–1.52 | 2.707 | 0.007 |
| Max 90-day pre-op urine protein | 0.232 | 0.234 | 0.053 | 1.26 | 1.14–1.4 | 4.354 | 0 |
| Coronary heart disease [Yes] | 0.35 | 0.348 | 0.091 | 1.42 | 1.19–1.7 | 3.856 | 0 |
| Mean arterial pressure <65 mmHg duration | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.001 | 1.01 | 1.01–1.01 | 6.856 | 0 |
| Preoperative glucose | 0.064 | 0.063 | 0.013 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.09 | 4.745 | 0 |
| Postoperative neutrophils | 0.044 | 0.044 | 0.007 | 1.04 | 1.03–1.06 | 5.993 | 0 |
| Postoperative mean platelet volume measurement | 0.222 | 0.222 | 0.025 | 1.25 | 1.19–1.31 | 8.742 | 0 |
| Postoperative serum sodium | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.008 | 1.04 | 1.03–1.06 | 5.402 | 0 |
| Preoperative antihypertensive medication [Yes] | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.07 | 1.38 | 1.2–1.58 | 4.578 | 0 |
| Heparin during admission [Yes] | 1.808 | 1.82 | 0.174 | 6.1 | 4.34–8.58 | 10.372 | 0 |
| Intraoperative norepinephrine [Yes] | 0.572 | 0.574 | 0.083 | 1.77 | 1.51–2.08 | 6.905 | 0 |
Abbreviations: ASA, american society of anesthesiologists; B, regression coefficient; SE, standard error; OR, odds radio; CI, credibility interval.