In vitro megakaryocyte differentiation from E10.5 yolk
sac. (A) Phase-contrast appearance and AChE stains of
representative megakaryocyte colonies at day 7 of culture. Arrows
indicate proplatelet processes. AchE-positive cells stain orange
[original magnification, ×320 (phase-contrast); ×1,000 (AchE)].
(B) Quantitation of megakaryocyte colony formation.
Colonies were counted on day 7 of culture and expressed as the mean
number of megakaryocyte colonies (MK) per 1 × 105
cells plated. Error bars represent the SEM. n =
number of embryos analyzed. (C) RT-PCR analysis
of the murine megakaryocytic markers AChE, von Willebrand factor (vWF),
GPIbα and P-selectin, from yolk sac cells cultured for 7 days in
liquid culture in the presence of recombinant Tpo. Hypoxanthine
ribosyltransferase (HPRT) represents “housekeeping” control gene
for normalization of cDNA content. Fold decrease of mRNA levels
relative to wild type (WT) (after normalization to HPRT signal) is
indicated below each panel. “−RT” indicates no reverse
transcriptase was added to sample.